Bug? / Patch for BGP next hop issue with frr peers

[Sebastian Hahn]

> On 20. Apr 2020, at 04:02, Darren O'Connor <mellow.drifter at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Is this an ipv6 route? nh length 32 means both a global and link-local address is being set. RFC2545 section 3

Yes, this is indeed an ipv6 route. I am using many IPv6 routes with other peers, they do not hit the same code path. Thank you for the RFC pointer!

Cheers
Sebastian


> On Sun, 19 Apr 2020 at 21:39, Donald Sharp <sharpd at cumulusnetworks.com> wrote:
> Sebastian -
> 
> I cannot speak towards bird's behavior here but I can say that FRR has
> fixed a couple of nexthop related issues with what we send to our
> peers since the 6.0 release.  I would please consider upgrading to a
> much later version if you can,  7.2 or 7.3 should have the fixes.
> 
> thanks!
> 
> donald
> 
> On Sun, Apr 19, 2020 at 6:48 PM Sebastian Hahn
> <bird_users at sebastianhahn.net> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > let me preface this that I very much do not know what I am doing here, and have been somewhat unsuccessful in trying to understand what's going on by searching online. I would love an explanation though!
> >
> > In a bird 2.0.7 setup, I was unable to import routes from one of my peers. It is the only one using frr (version 6.02-2 on debian), most other peers use bird1 or bird2. I noticed immediately after adding the peering that I received "Invalid NEXT_HOP attribute" errors in the log. Unfortunately, no more information than that was provided in the log, so I went on a little hunt. Since the exact error is raised from many places, I added some logs to identify the GW_DIRECT case in bgp_apply_next_hop() as the culprit. Here I realized that both gw and ll are set, which means a neighbor is tried to be found which doesn't involve the ll case. I then noticed that in bgp_decode_next_hop_ip(), this can only happen if len == 32. This is where I am absolutely clueless what it means for the nh len to be 32, and thus I don't know if the patch I came up with is correct, even though it works for my testing. Only this one peer using frr causes nh len to be set to 32, so I suppose it might be !
>  a !
> >  rare configuration.
> >
> > I added this simple patch:
> >
> > --- bird2-2.0.7.orig/proto/bgp/packets.c
> > +++ bird2-2.0.7/proto/bgp/packets.c
> > @@ -1174,6 +1174,9 @@ bgp_decode_next_hop_ip(struct bgp_parse_
> >
> >      if (ipa_is_ip4(nh[0]) || !ip6_is_link_local(nh[1]))
> >        nh[1] = IPA_NONE;
> > +
> > +    if (ip6_is_link_local(nh[1]))
> > +      nh[0] = IPA_NONE;
> >    }
> >    else
> >      bgp_parse_error(s, 9);
> > ~
> >
> > which worked for me to resolve the problem.
> >
> > Thanks for any consideration!
> >
> > Cheers
> > Sebastian
>