BGP with BIRD2 and MikroTik CCR1072-1G-8S+
Kees Meijs | Nefos
kees at nefos.nl
Fri Jun 18 09:57:58 CEST 2021
Hi list,
I'm configuring a MikroTik CCR1072-1G-8S+ router (6.47.10) and BIRD2
(2.0.7) to do BGP.
The initial configuration is was very simple:
> protocol bgp downstream {
> local REDACTED as REDACTED;
> neighbor REDACTED as REDACTED;
>
> hold time 30;
> keepalive time 60;
> }
And:
> 0 ;;; Upstream IPv4 transit
> name="bgp0" instance=default remote-address=REDACTED
> remote-as=REDACTED tcp-md5-key="" nexthop-choice=default multihop=no
> route-reflect=no hold-time=30s keepalive-time=1m ttl=255 in-filter=""
> out-filter="" address-families=ip update-source=REDACTED
> default-originate=never remove-private-as=no as-override=no passive=no
> use-bfd=no
I got messages such as *Error: Required capability missing* so enabled
debugging on both ends.
Debugging showed (MikroTik's end):
> 06:10:33 route,bgp,debug Unsupported capability received, code: 64
> 06:10:33 route,bgp,debug Unsupported capability received, code: 70
> 06:10:33 route,bgp,debug Unsupported capability received, code: 71
So I added to the configuration (hopefully the right switches):
> graceful restart off;
> enable route refresh off;
> long lived graceful restart off;
Unfortunately it's still not working. Debugging (BIRD2's end) is showing:
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Connected
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Sending
> OPEN(*ver=4*,as=REDACTED,hold=30,id=5914a2f9)
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Got
> OPEN(as=23456,hold=30,id=185.173.132.2)
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Error: Required capability
> missing
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: State changed to stop
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Sending NOTIFICATION(code=2.7)
> Jun 18 09:51:16 router bird: downstream: Down
I suspected the ver=4 is the problem so I've added:
> advertise ipv4 off;
But alas, BIRD2 is now complaining:
> Reading configuration from /etc/bird/bird.conf
> /etc/bird/bird.conf:217:2 syntax error, unexpected ADVERTISE
Please advice what to do. I'm afraid I'm a little stuck.
Thanks!
Cheers,
Kees
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