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Classified as: {Hitachi Rail – Public}<br>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">My setup :<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Linux running bird</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:DengXian">，</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size:11.0pt">
</span><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Peer: Fortinet Firewall<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">In bird, configure bfd as below:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">protocol bfd BFD_SD_01 {<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> interface "*" {<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> min rx interval 1000000 us;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> min tx interval 1000000 us;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> idle tx interval 1000000 ums;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> multiplier 3;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> };<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"> neighbor 192.168.0.1 local 192.168.0.2;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">}<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><br>
</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Fortinet side, biasally same, also set rx intrva: 1000 ms, tx interval: 1000ms, multiplier: 3<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">However, both side show bfd DOWN</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:DengXian;color:#1F497D">。</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Catpure tcpdump in Fortinet side, Fortinet IP: 192.168.0.1<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black"> Time source destination protocol info<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">1 0.000000 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">6 0.756375 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">11 1.519796 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">14 2.351177 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">19 3.225686 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">24 3.852938 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 BFD Control Diag: Control Detection Time Expired, State: Down, Flags: 0x00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black">25 3.981126 192.168.0.2 192.168.0.1 BFD Control Diag: No Diagnostic, State: Down, Flags: 0x00</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">from Fortinet neighbour information, it seems cannot receive control message from Peer, why? I don't have any block
port. Why get detection time: 1500ms after neighboation <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Below is fortinet bfd neighbor information<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">OurAddress NeighAddress State Interface LDesc/RDesc<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 DOWN STN2-SD-A 1/0/M<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Local Diag: 1, Demand mode: no, Poll bit: unset<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">MinTxInt: 1000, MinRxInt: 1000, Multiplier: 3<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow">Received: MinRxInt: 0 (ms), MinTxInt: 0 (ms), Multiplier: 3</span><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Transmit Interval: 6500 (ms),
<span style="background:yellow;mso-highlight:yellow">Detection Time: 1500 (ms)</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Rx Count: 0, Rx Interval; (ms) min/max/avg 0/0/0<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Tx Count: 10287, Tx Interval (ms) min/max/avg 5000/5030/5000, last: 2350 (ms) ago<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif">Registered protocols: Static BGP<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Is this bird issue or fortinet? I suspect 80% caused by Fortiet, but I just want to get some suggestion/proposal from
bird expert.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">With Best Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span lang="EN-CA" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana",sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Chris LIU<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p align="center" style="margin:5.0pt;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black",sans-serif;color:#DBE5F1">Hitachi Rail – Public<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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{Hitachi Rail – Public}<br>
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