They may also have crashed (which would be bad). Try running the Birds in debug mode (don't remember the flag, see bird --help) and collecting their exit value.

I used the command bird -c *confFile* -s *socketFile* -D *debugFile*
in the conf file I inserted:

debug protocols all;
debug commands 2;

but i didn't see anything in the debug file i setted, (i need to recompile bird with some option?)
 
Yes. Try it.

now i'm trying this

Mattia