W dniu 15.01.2026 o 09:58, Maria Matejka via Bird-users pisze:
Hi Marek,
On Thu, Jan 15, 2026 at 09:09:39AM +0100, Marek Zarychta via Bird-users wrote:
After upgrade we spotted small regression with AS-SETs in both 2.18 and 3.2:
That’s not a bug, that’s a feature specified in RFC 9774. We have changed the default behavior.
W dniu 3.01.2026 o 22:44, Maria Matejka via Bird-users pisze:
Also, AS Sets in AS Paths are now considered malformed by default.
If you need to accept AS Sets, you have to explicitly enable them <https://bird.nic.cz/doc/bird-3.2.0.html#bgp-allow-as-sets>.
Have a nice day! Maria
– Maria Matejka (she/her) | BIRD Team Leader | CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o.
Hi Maria, thanks for the clarification, and please forgive the noise on the mailing lists that I made. The original announcement, the first email in this thread, contains this information:
Also, AS Sets in AS Paths are now considered malformed by default.
BTW, we are currently running version 3.2 on FreeBSD, and the memory usage reported by the OS still seems to be twice that of version 2.x. Is this specific to FreeBSD? # top -b | egrep "bird|PID" ; uname -orm ; pkg info | grep bird PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND 6551 root 2 0 0 1100M 984M select 1 6:29 0.00% bird FreeBSD 15.0-STABLE amd64 bird3-3.2.0 Dynamic multithreaded IP routing daemon bird> show memory BIRD memory usage Effective Overhead Routing tables: 256.7 MB 23.3 MB Route attributes: 232.7 MB 4077.2 kB Protocols: 2623.0 kB 105.4 kB Current config: 73.5 kB 1400.0 B Standby memory: 0.0 B 57.7 MB Total: 492.1 MB 85.2 MB Active pages: 420.1 MB Kept free pages: 57.7 MB Cold free pages: 370.9 MB Hot page cache depleted while in RCU: 3894 bird> show route count 2068457 of 2068457 routes for 1044853 networks in table master4 451403 of 451403 routes for 229499 networks in table master6 Total: 2519860 of 2519860 routes for 1274352 networks in 2 tables -- Marek Zarychta