- Bird-users - Mailing Lists

bird6 spontaneous crash
by Robert Wein 27 Jul '10

27 Jul '10

Hello, in our testing environment I experienced two strange spontaneous crashes with bird6 1.2.3, running on debian 5.0.5 (amd64). The binary is from build-ipv6 directory of a debian build and with symbols (unstripped). I've got here: bird6-binary, two coredumps, loglines, logfiles and the config. May I ask for somebody of the developers team to take a look at those files? Thank you and best regards Robert -- www.vix.at | www.aco.net robert.wein(a)univie.ac.at Vienna University Computer Center

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Error after I add RTS_OSPF_EXT in filter
by Владислав Гришин 14 Jul '10

14 Jul '10

I change filter from filter import_exclude_default { if ( source != RTS_BGP && net != 0.0.0.0/0 ) then { print "net accepted:", net; ospf_metric1 = 60; accept; } reject; } to filter import_exclude_default { if ( source = RTS_OSPF_INT && net != 0.0.0.0/0 ) then { print "net accepted:", net; ospf_metric1 = 60; accept; } reject; } after 'configure soft' I see error bird> configure soft Reading configuration from /etc/bird.conf /etc/bird.conf, line 167: RTS_OSPF_INT: variable expected. bird>

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Whether are compatible Cisco IOS and BIRD at usage OSPF MD5 of authentification?
by Владислав Гришин 13 Jul '10

13 Jul '10

I have of two bird (bird1 and bird2 ) and two Cisco devices (cisco1 and cisco2). I have decided to confirue OSPF MD5 authentification. Whether are compatible Cisco IOS and BIRD at usage OSPF MD5 of authentification? Config of Cisco devices. interface Vlan550 ip address 10.10.1.3 255.255.255.128 ip ospf authentication ip ospf message-digest-key 1 md5 7 0636092546420B12034347 ip ospf priority 5 Config of bird devices interface "eth1.550" { hello 10; retransmit 5; cost 10; transmit delay 1; dead count 4; wait 40; type broadcast; priority 0; authentication cryptographic; password "Prjcsalfr45"; }; Cisco1 with cisco2 have installed the neighbourhood with each other. Bird1 and bird2 have installed the neighbourhood with each other, but CiscoХ birdХ not. Give examples of configs if exist. Vladislav Grishin

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RE: Why filter not work for two cases?
by Владислав Гришин 13 Jul '10

13 Jul '10

Почему лучший маршрут в таблице маршрутизации из протокола статик а не из протокола BGP ? Vladislav Grishin

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ospf netmask mismatch
by Martin Kraus 12 Jul '10

12 Jul '10

Hi. I have bird 1.2.2 running on debian lenny on two routers connected by a nonbroadcast configuration. first router has 212.71.191.77/30 on its interface, the second 212.71.191.78/30. They can't negotiate ospf and I get this in the log: bird: OSPF: Bad HELLO packet from 212.71.191.77 - netmask mismatch (255.255.255.128) both routers have additional private prefixes from /25 on their interfaces. Is there a problem with such a setup? it works fine on older birds in the rest of the network. thanks for any pointers mk

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Delay after interrupt output
by Владислав Гришин 12 Jul '10

12 Jul '10

BGP protocol receive full view. If during review of the table of routing by ' show route ' command to interrupt output having pressed a key ' q ', bird long thinks. I wait for appearance ' bird> ' approximately 7 seconds. Such delay on Cisco routers is not present. With such delay it is very inconvenient to work with birdc. Bird works on the computer with the processor Pentium(R) Dual-Core CPU 2.50GHz and RAM 2048MB. top - 12:04:06 up 1 day, 17:44, 4 users, load average: 0.20, 0.17, 0.12 Tasks: 75 total, 2 running, 72 sleeping, 1 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu0 : 0.7%us, 0.3%sy, 0.0%ni, 99.0%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.0%si, 0.0%st Cpu1 : 45.8%us, 54.2%sy, 0.0%ni, 0.0%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.0%si, 0.0%st Mem: 2065884k total, 457820k used, 1608064k free, 148148k buffers Swap: 4192956k total, 0k used, 4192956k free, 112580k cached It is a bug or a feature? Vladislav Grishin

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BGP Error: No listening socket
by Владислав Гришин 10 Jul '10

10 Jul '10

Hi! I have been forced to change customisations of network interfaces on a server with bird. After modification bird.conf I has checked up availability of BGP neighbors. Everything is all right. ping ok. telnet <ip of bgp neighbor> 179 - ok. After restart bird see error in/var/log/messges May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: Reconfiguring May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: Enabling protocol bgpfiord May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: Enabling protocol bgpabonent May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: Reconfigured May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: sk_open: bind: Cannot assign requested address May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: BGP: Unable to open listening socket May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: sk_open: bind: Cannot assign requested address May 12 10:03:01 border-t2 bird: BGP: Unable to open listening socket OSPF the protocol works perfectly. BGP no. [root@border-t2 etc]# ping 93.191.9.205 PING 93.191.9.205 (93.191.9.205) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 93.191.9.205: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.799 ms 64 bytes from 93.191.9.205: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.824 ms 64 bytes from 93.191.9.205: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.836 ms --- 93.191.9.205 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.799/0.819/0.836/0.036 ms [root@border-t2 etc]# bird> show protocols myospf name proto table state since info myospf OSPF master up 09:37 Running bird> bird> show protocols bgpabonent name proto table state since info bgpabonent BGP testable down 10:02 Error: No listening socket bird> bird> show protocols bgpfiord name proto table state since info bgpfiord BGP master down 10:02 Error: No listening socket bird> [root@border-t2 ~]# birdc BIRD 1.2.3 ready. bird> show interfaces lo up (index=1) MultiAccess AdminUp LinkUp Loopback Ignored MTU=16436 127.0.0.1/8 (Primary, broadcast 127.255.255.255, scope host) eth0 DOWN (index=2) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 eth1 DOWN (index=3) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 eth2 up (index=4) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 10.16.1.73/24 (Primary, broadcast 10.16.1.255, scope site) eth0.20 up (index=5) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 192.168.20.1/24 (Primary, broadcast 192.168.20.255, scope site) eth0.701 up (index=6) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 93.191.9.206/30 (Primary, broadcast 93.191.9.207, opposite 93.191.9.205, scope univ) <-----FOR bgpfiord eth1.10 up (index=8) MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 192.168.10.1/24 (Primary, broadcast 192.168.10.255, scope site) eth1.550 up (index=9) <------FOR OSPF and bgpabonent MultiAccess Broadcast Multicast AdminUp LinkUp MTU=1500 10.10.1.2/25 (Primary, broadcast 10.10.1.127, scope site) sit0 DOWN (index=10) MultiAccess AdminUp LinkDown MTU=1480 bird> bird> show interfaces summary interface state address lo up 127.0.0.1/8 eth0 DOWN eth1 DOWN eth2 up 10.16.1.73/24 eth0.20 up 192.168.20.1/24 eth0.701 up 93.191.9.206/30 <--for bgpfiord eth1.10 up 192.168.10.1/24 eth1.550 up 10.10.1.2/25 <--for bgpabonent and myospf sit0 DOWN bird> I can not understand in any way that happens? What to check up? Vladislav Grishin

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device routes switch in kernel protocol doesn't work
by Sebastian Nieszwiec [POLNET] 10 Jul '10

10 Jul '10

Hi all, I'm trying to propagate my local routes from main table to another kernel table with bird. I need it to use policy base routing. Routes are in bird table but they doesn't propagate with kernel protocol. I've found in manual "device routes switch" but it doesn't work. birdc after configure command writes parse error. I use bird-1.2.3 on debian etch. Thanks for answers. -- pozdrawiam Sebastian Nieszwiec ------------------------------------------------------------ --- FORCEnet, Komputery, Internet -------------------------- --- LAN/WAN Administrator ---------------------------------- --- email: sed -e 's/@\(seni\)\(forcenet.com.pl\)/\1@\2/ --- --- gg: 3973618 -------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------ -- pozdrawiam Sebastian Nieszwiec ------------------------------------------------------------ --- POLNET ------------------------------------------------ --- LAN/WAN Administrator ---------------------------------- --- email: sed -e 's/\(s\.nieszwiec\)\(polnet\.tv\)/\1@\2/ - --- gg: 3973618 -------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------

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Explain a difference between filters??
by Владислав Гришин 08 Jul '10

08 Jul '10

Part of bird.conf ... filter export_default_1 { if net ~ [ 0.0.0.0/0 ] then accept; reject; } filter export_default_2 { if net ~ 0.0.0.0/0 then accept; reject; } filter export_net_1 { if net ~ [ 12.12.12.12/30 ] then accept; reject; } filter export_net_2 { if net ~ 12.12.12.12/30 then accept; reject; } bird> show route filter export_net_1 12.12.12.12/30 via 10.10.1.3 on eth1.550 [myospf 2010-05-08 18:54:23] * E2 (150/10/20) [10.10.1.3] bird> show route filter export_net_2 12.12.12.12/30 via 10.10.1.3 on eth1.550 [myospf 2010-05-08 18:54:23] * E2 (150/10/20) [10.10.1.3] bird> show route filter export_default_1 0.0.0.0/0 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [static1 2010-05-09 16:31:10] * (254) via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:54:21] (100) [AS28917i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:15] (100) [AS8732i] bird> show route filter export_default_2 0.0.0.0/0 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [static1 2010-05-09 16:31:10] * (254) via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:54:21] (100) [AS28917i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:15] (100) [AS8732i] 12.12.12.12/30 via 10.10.1.3 on eth1.550 [myospf 2010-05-08 18:54:23] * E2 (150/10/20) [10.10.1.3] 208.0.208.0/22 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:54:41] * (100) [AS26759i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:24] (100) [AS26759i] 40.0.40.0/24 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:55:07] * (100) [AS4249i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:49] (100) [AS4249i] 69.0.69.0/24 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:55:20] * (100) [AS19374i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:48] (100) [AS19374i] ... more output 8.2.0.0/24 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:55:10] * (100) [AS20473i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:25] (100) [AS20473i] 200.2.192.0/19 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:55:22] * (100) [AS10778i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:26] (100) [AS10778i] 72.2.64.0/19 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:55:08] * (100) [AS19009i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:54:28] (100) [AS19009i] 69.2.77.0/24 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [bgpfiord 2010-05-08 18:54:52] * (100) [AS15105i] via 82.138.44.129 on eth2.51 [bgpcomcor 2010-05-08 18:55:07] (100) [AS15105i] --More-- ... more output Why filters export_net_1 and export_net_2 work equally, and/but filters export_default_1 and export_default_1 on a miscellaneous? Why the filter export_default_2 "does not work" also as the filter export_net_2 works? Vladislav Grishin

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Why routes have no attribute source = RTS_STATIC ?
by Владислав Гришин 08 Jul '10

08 Jul '10

Hi, ALL. Part of bird.conf : protocol static { # disabled; # Disable by default # table testable; # Connect to a non-default table preference 254; # Default preference of routes # debug { states, routes, filters, interfaces, events, packets }; # debug all; route 1.1.1.0:255.255.255.0 via "lo"; route 2.2.2.0:255.255.255.0 via "lo"; route 3.3.3.0/24 reject; route 0.0.0.0/0 via 93.191.9.205; } : Console output of birdc bird> show static static1 3.3.3.0/24 unreachable 0.0.0.0/0 via 93.191.9.205 1.1.1.0/24 dev lo 2.2.2.0/24 dev lo bird> bird> show route where source=RTS_STATIC 0.0.0.0/0 via 93.191.9.205 on eth2.701 [static1 2010-05-09 16:31:10] * (254) 3.3.3.0/24 unreachable [static1 2010-05-08 18:54:13] * (254) bird> Why 1.1.1.0/24 and 2.2.2.0/24 have no attribute source = RTS_STATIC in the bird routing table despite the fact that what 1.1.1.0/24 and 2.2.2.0/24 are configured in protocol static? Vladislav Grishin

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